Has this ever happened to you? Your cat's peeing outside the litter
box, and you're desperately trying to clean up after your cat,
wondering if you're actually doing anything to stop it from
happening in the first place!Well, if you're like me, you probably
want some quick solutions to the problem, or at least a list of
checkpoints that you know you must, like a detective on a trail,
work through, to get the litter box behavior problem under
control.By the time you finish this article, you will have learnt
the 7 most important steps you must know, when it comes to this
problem of the cat peeing outside the litter box.Firstly, let's
have a look at the reasons why this happens. The reasons for peeing
outside the litter box are:1. A medical problem.2. The cat that has
never been properly house trained to use the litter box in the
first place.3. Problems with the litter tray itself.4. An
unpleasant event that occurred while the cat was at the litter
box.5. A temporary physical or emotional stress, or change in the
household causing the cat to urinate in an area outside the box,
which is perpetuated by the urine smell reminding the cat to return
to the same area over and over again.6. Old age causing a cat to
not be easily able to get to the litter box.Now, keep these causes
in mind, when checking out the 7 action steps:1. If there's a
change in toilet behavior with no obvious cause, it may be caused
by illnesses such as urinary tract infections, blocked anal glands,
worms and parasites, diabetes and tumors. These illnesses may have
no other obvious signs, apart from this urination problem. So you
must consider a visit to the vet. In other cases you may see
symptoms such as lethargy, blood in the urine, diarrhea, or
constant licking in the anal area. If you see this, then your first
stop is the vet!2. Look at the litter box itself. Ensure you're
cleaning out the waste once or twice a day, and changing the litter
every 3-4 days for non-clumping litter (2-3 weeks for clumping
litter). Clean the tray with hot water and mild detergent, without
any strong odors such as citrus or ammonia, which will repel the
cat from the box. If you have multiple cats, remember - the number
of trays should equal number of cats, plus one or two. If you've
changed brands of litter, this may have caused the problem as many
cats dislike this change, especially to scented litter. Return to
the older litter. If you want to change, introduce unscented litter
gradually by mixing the old with the new over 2 weeks. And ensure
that the location of the box is acceptable: no loud noises, has
some privacy, and is not in view of other cats.3. Consider adding
in 1 more litter box to another suitable private location of the
house. This is because sometimes it's not the litter box that's the
problem, but a negative experience there. For example, if your kids
played with the cat while she was on the litter box, or if the cat
had pain when urinating, such as during a urine infection, after
having kittens, or had a procedure done on the bladder or urethra
at the vet, then the cat would associate pain with that litter box.
Even if the pain is gone, the association and is still there.4.
Thoroughly clean the area that has been peed on. This is important
because no matter what the cause, the fact that the urine remains
on the bed, carpet, or sofa is a reminder for the cat to return to
pee there. The cat's sense of smell is more acute than ours, so
ensure you clean with a solution such as Brampton's Simple
Solution. If you have remaining urine smell together with a bad
association at the box, then you have 2 forces causing the problem
to continue. So get rid of both!5. Next, if possible, deny the cat
access to the area that is peed on, especially if it's an area that
is repeatedly used. Many people forget to do this, and their
problem is prolonged. By stopping access, the cycle of repeated
urination is stopped. Will the cat pee somewhere else? Possible,
though less likely if you provide a second litter box, show him
where it is a few times, and also do the step 7 below.6. If you
can't stop the cat from accessing the area, make the area less
attractive for peeing instead. You can do this by either placing a
scent, or, by placing a bowl of dried cat food there. If using a
scent, try citrus or eucalyptus. If using dried food, which often
works better, ensure that you top up the food bowl during the day.
Either way, once you have success, continue for another 1-2 weeks
to ensure it stays that way.7. If you're at home when the cat is,
then you have this step up your sleeve as well: the startle
technique. Only do this method if you actually catch the cat about
to urinate because if you do it at any other time, that cat will
not be able to associate that urinating in the area with the
unpleasant startle. Startle the cat with a loud "No!" or clap of
the hands. Wait 5 minutes, then bring the cat to the litter tray,
and if she toilets at the tray, reward her with praise and a food
treat. As long as the length and enjoyment of the reward if far
greater than the startle, this will be unlikely to cause stress.
Use this method carefully as some cats may experience stress with
it. Make sure that the cat seems relaxed after the food treat, and
that it's actually improving the situation.If you follow the above
steps, most problems of peeing outside the litter box will be
solved within days or gradually improve over 1-2 weeks.Remember in
all cases, you'll be even more effective if you reduce stress at
the same time. This means more play time and attention.In
conclusion, it does take some effort and detective work to see what
has caused the litter box behavior problem in the first place. And
you now know how to apply 7 essential steps to help you solve this
issue, as quickly and effectively as possible.If you'd like to
learn more advanced tips on solving your cat's litter box behavior
problem, go to the website described in the resource box below.
Learn about chihuahua behavior [1] and chihuahua health problems
[2] at the Types Of Chihuahua [3] site. [1]
http://www.typesofchihuahua.net/chihuahua_behavior/chihuahua_behavior.html
[2]
http://www.typesofchihuahua.net/chihuahua_health_problems/chihuahua_health_problems.html
[3] http://www.typesofchihuahua.net
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