There are over 75 million cats in the USA and all cat owners know
that urine stains and odor are a big problem. When cats urinate for
physiological elimination, they do it on horizontal or flat
surfaces, e.g. the ground of the litter box. When they use their
urine to mark their territory, cats spray on vertical surfaces. In
both cases the urine may come in contact with a carpet or some
furniture. The urine of cats is of amber color, it is a waste fluid
that is excreted by the kidney and contains waste products from the
cat's metabolism. The color and odor of the urine, as well as its
staining potential, depend on the food the cat consumes, its age,
sex, and health condition, etc. The urine of older cats contains
more plasma proteins but less uric acephalia, so it is less likely
to leave stains on the carpet but its odor will be stronger. Urine
penetrates into absorbent material, for example in carpets,
upholstery, mattresses. The surface of such material can be clean
very well but it is very difficult to clean the inside. Odor and
stain often remain even after a thorough cleaning. The following
guideline may help you eliminate the odor of cat's urine. Cleaning
Cat Urine from the Carpet Cleaning urine from the carpet is one of
the most difficult tasks for cat owners. Here are some things you
can do in case your cat has urinated on the carpet. The first thing
you should do is to soak up the urine as much as possible. Use a
soft, clean cloth or absorbent paper and press down without rubbing
for about 30 seconds. The removal of fresh urine before it dries
will makes it easier to clean and to remove the odor afterwards.
Once the 'accident zone' is dry, rinse it with clean water. Then,
blot up as much of the water as possible. After that there are
several things to do: 1. Baking soda is effective for elimination
of surface odors. Get the area wet with water and sprinkle baking
soda on it. Rub the soda into the carpet and let it dry. Then
remove the dry material by brushing or vacuuming it. 2. Put
together a quart of warm water and half a cup of white vinegar.
Apply the mixture on the urine stain, put dry towels on the stain
and place a heavy object over the towels to increase the pressure.
Leave it for a few hours and then remove the towels. 3. Old or
heavy stains are best removed with extractors or wet-vacuum cleaner
machines. Force the clean water into the carpet and then force back
the dirty water out. Do not use chemicals with these machines, as
they are more effective with clean water. 4. You can also try a
combination of Listerine mouthwash and water/peroxide mixture. It
is very effective for elimination of the odor. 5. A new way to
clean cat urine from the carpet is the usage of peroxide or
detergents. Spray the stained area with a product that consists of
a 3% hydrogen peroxide. Wait for about five minutes and use a clean
absorbent cloth and blot the aria by pressing down without rubbing
for about 30 second. Repeat the same until the area is dry. After
you clean the soiled area very well, you should use a per odor
neutralizer. They are available at per supply stores. In case the
soiled area still looks stained after the cleaning, neutralizing
and drying, then you should apply a special stain and odor removing
bacteria/enzyme cleaner, for example 'Outright Pet Stain
Eliminator,' 'Pet 'Oops' Remover,' or 'Stain Gobbler'. Cleaning Cat
Urine from the Upholstery You should use a soft, clean white cloth
or absorbent paper. In case the usage of solvents is required, do
not apply them on the stain, but pour them on a clean cloth. Use
circular motion to clean the stain and work from the outside
inwards. Dry the area immediately after cleaning it. You can use a
hairdryer to do this but remember to use the cool setting. The air
stream should be directed towards the outside of the area and then
inwards. Always use soft brushes and rub the surface gently.
Cleaning Cat Urine from Hardwood Floors Cat urine can damage a
hardwood floor and can cause rotting. Here is what you can do to
deal with the odor and to prevent serious damages. You should soak
up the wet area immediately with towels. Then, wash the area with
white vinegar. You may have to repeat the washing several times.
After that you should rinse the floor with warm water and dry it
with paper towels. In the end, apply a special stain and odor
removing bacteria/enzyme cleaner. When you use such products you
should read the instructions carefully and follow them strictly.
Always test the products in an invisible area to see how they work.
You should be very careful about urine odor and attack the problems
as soon as possible. You should remove the odor completely because
if there are any traces left, the cat will urinate on the same spot
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