The first and most important point in match play is to know how
to lose. Lose cheerfully, generously, and like a sportsman. This
is the first great law of tennis, and the second is like unto it
to win modestly, cheerfully, generously, and like a sportsman.
The object of match play is to win, but no credit goes to a man
who does not win fairly and squarely. A victory is a defeat if it
is other than fair. Yet again I say to win is the object, and to
do so, one should play to the last ounce of his strength, the
last gasp of his breath, and the last scrap of his nerve. If you
do so and lose, the better man won. If you do not, you have
robbed your opponent of his right of beating your best. Be fair
to both him and yourself.
"The Play's the thing," and in match play a good defeat is far
more creditable than a hollow victory. Play tennis for the game's
sake. Play it for the men you meet, the friends you make, and the
pleasure you may give to the public by the hard working yet
sporting game that is owed them by their presence at the match.
Many tennis players feel they owe the public nothing, and are
granting a favour by playing. It is my belief that when the
public so honours a player that they attend matches, that player
is in duty bound to give of his best, freely, willingly, and
cheerfully, for only by so doing can he repay the honour paid
him. The tennis star of today owes his public as much as the
actor owes the audience, and only by meeting his obligations can
tennis be retained in public favour. The players get their reward
in the personal popularity they gain by their conscientious work.
There is another factor that is even stronger than this, that
will always produce fine tennis in championship events. It is the
competitive spirit that is the breath of life to every true
sportsman: the desire to prove to himself he can beat the best of
the other man; the real regret that comes when he wins, and feels
the loser was not at his best.
The keen competitive spirit that stimulates a match player also
increases the nervous strain. This should be recognized by
tournament committees, and the conditions of play should be as
nearly standardized as weather permits.
The first thing to fix firmly in your mind in playing a match, is
never to allow your opponent to play a shot he likes if it is
possible to force him to make one he does not. Study your
opponent both on and off the court. Look for a weakness, and,
once finding it, pound it without mercy. Remember that you do not
decide your mode of attack. It is decided for you by the weakness
of your opponent. If he dislikes to meet a netman, go to the net.
If he wants you at the net, stay back and force him to come in.
If he attacks viciously, meet his attack with an equally strong
offensive.
Remember that the strongest defence is to attack, for if the
other man is occupied in meeting your attack, he will have less
time to formulate his own system.
If you are playing a very steady man, do not strive to beat him
at his own game. He is better at it than you in many cases, so go
in and hit to win. On the other hand, if you find that your
opponent is wild and prone to miss, play safe and reap the full
crop of his errors. It saves you trouble and takes his
confidence.
Above all, never change a winning game.
---------------------------------------
Always change a losing game, since, as you are getting beaten
that way, you are no worse off and may be better with a new
style.
The question of changing a losing game is a very serious thing.
It is hard to say just when you are really beaten. If you feel
you are playing well yet have lost the first set about 3-6 or
4-6, with the loss of only one service, you should not change.
Your game is not really a losing game. It is simply a case of one
break of service, and might well win the next set. If, however,
you have dropped the first set in a 2 out of 3 match with but one
or two games, now you are outclassed and should try something
else.
Take chances when you are behind, never when ahead. Risks are
only worth while when you have everything to win and nothing to
lose. It may spell victory, and at least will not hasten defeat.
Above all, never lose your nerve or confidence in a match. By so
doing you have handed your opponent about two points a game a
rather hard handicap to beat at your best.
Never let your opponent know you are worried. Never show fatigue
or pain if it is possible to avoid, since it will only give him
confidence. Remember that he feels just as bad as you, and any
sign of weakening on your part encourages him to go on. In other
words, keep your teeth always in the match.
Don't worry. Don't fuss. Luck evens up in the long run, and to
worry only upsets your own game without affecting your opponent.
A smile wins a lot of points because it gives the impression of
confidence on your part that shakes that of the other man. Fight
all the time. The harder the strain the harder you should fight,
but do it easily, happily, and enjoy it.
Watching A DVD, Learning Table Tennis
Word Count:
721
Summary:
Table tennis can be a great way to build endurance, train one’s
wits, and even lose weight. Often referred to by ping pong, its
trade name, table tennis entails skill and strength, and learning
it can be difficult. The constant footwork can make one’s body
more adapted to stress. The high speeds of the ball can sharpen
one’s eyes, and make one anticipate and adapt to an opponent’s
strategies. The activity associated with table tennis, moreover,
can make anyone sweat and slim ...
Keywords:
table tennis,ping pong,table tennis dvd
Article Body:
Table tennis can be a great way to build endurance, train one’s
wits, and even lose weight. Often referred to by ping pong, its
trade name, table tennis entails skill and strength, and learning
it can be difficult. The constant footwork can make one’s body
more adapted to stress. The high speeds of the ball can sharpen
one’s eyes, and make one anticipate and adapt to an opponent’s
strategies. The activity associated with table tennis, moreover,
can make anyone sweat and slim down.
Table tennis is played by either two opposing players, or two
opposing pairs. These opponents are positioned on opposite sides
of a low table, with a low net separating them from each other.
Players hit a hollow ball from end of the table to the other,
with the use of rubber matted rackets, keeping the ball in the
air. Strategies come when the ball is spun, creating an unusual
trajectory that can be difficult to follow and counteract. If a
ball is not hit while it is within one team’s qualifications and
capacity to hit, the opposing team may be awarded a point.
The two main skills a table tennis player has to learn are speed
and spin. There are two aspects to speed in table tennis: a
player has to be able to think quickly and anticipate the
opponent’s moves, which can be difficult in a high speed game
like ping pong. Skilled table tennis players, moreover, can hit
balls at extremely high speeds, so that opponents have very
little time to make their counterattack.
Spin, on the other hand, is the ability of a player to use the
appropriate rubber side of his or her racket to hit the ball, and
send it on an often bewildering, distracting trajectory to the
other side of the table. The rubber mats that compose the two
sides of a table tennis racket have their own uses: depending on
their texture and composition, they can change a ball’s
direction, spin it, or send it bouncing onto the table. The
ability to know which side to use, what spin to use, and how to
keep the ball in the air all come together to make the best table
tennis players.
Thanks to recent technology, table tennis enthusiasts can train
using table tennis DVDs. Through a combination of lectures on the
physics of table tennis, along with hands-on prompts, DVDs can
assist trainers in their classes, or can allow you to learn how
to play table tennis at home.
If you are interested in learning table tennis through a DVD,
then take note of these aspects of table tennis that a DVD may
teach you.
• The table tennis DVD can teach you to customize your paddle.
Also known as a bat, the tennis table paddle or racket can be
customized to fit your needs and skills.
• The table tennis DVD can also teach you how to hold your paddle
comfortably. For instance, if you wish to have a greater grip,
but less control on shifting from one side of your racket to the
other, then you may want to hold your racket in the pen hold
grip. On the other hand, if you wish to have more shifting
control, but a weaker grip on the racket, you can try the hand
shake grip. Last, if you want to combine the advantages of both
grips, you can try the experimental V-grip.
While these lectures and demonstrations are being shown on the
DVD, you may want to hold the racket in your hand and try what
position you are most comfortable with.
• A table tennis DVD will also demonstrate the different strokes
associated with table tennis, and how these strokes change the
speed, spin, and direction of the ball. You may want to place
your TV and DVD player near the ping pong table if you want to
experiment on these strokes. Be careful, however, of sending the
ball hurtling toward the TV!
These are only a few of the aspects tackled by a typical table
tennis DVD. You may also be taught footwork, proper posture, and
defensive play. If you carry out your training meticulously, and
if you watch the DVD regularly, then you may be able to play
table tennis and enjoy the sport better.
What is a Tennis Racket?
Word Count:
448
Summary:
Having the perfect tennis racket is going to be the key in your
game. You do not have to have the most expensive racket, but you
do need to have one that fits your body and the way you play the
best.
Keywords:
tennis racket,sport,tennis
Article Body:
Having the perfect tennis racket is going to be the key in your
game. You do not have to have the most expensive racket, but you
do need to have one that fits your body and the way you play the
best. You need to make sure that you figure out what it is that
you need in your racket before you go and buy the first one that
you see.
A tennis racket is usually made from aluminum or steel. You may
also find ones that are made from other materials like plastic.
It will depend on the kind and style that you want for yourself
when you go shopping for the perfect racket for your game. You
should shop around and test many of the rackets before you decide
on a certain one.
There is usually netting at the top of the racket to hit the ball
with. You will find that most tennis rackets are durable and can
take a beating. They are lightweight so that you can move it
around easily. If you are new to the game of tennis, you will
soon learn to move the racket in all the directions that you need
to in order to hit the ball and get the game won.
A tennis racket is used to hit the ball back and forth in the
game of tennis. You will use this to hit the ball before the ball
goes out of your designated space. You will find that the more
you use your tennis racket, the better your game will be. It is
not that hard to figure out the game of tennis, all you need to
do is have little patience and some time to learn the game.
There are many tennis rackets that you can get for as little as
ten dollars or so. You will find that if you want to get a really
good one, you will only have to pay twenty or so dollars for the
racket. These rackets will be made of aluminum. They will have
the medium wide profile and a mid to medium oversized head. You
can go to many department or sporting good stores to find the
racket that would be perfect for your game.
There are many sporting goods stores that will be able to sell
these tennis rackets for a really cheap price. You can get the
racket that you need in most local stores. Once you learn how to
play tennis, you will find that you can loose weight and have a
great time at the same time. Once you get motivated, you will
want to play tennis more and more as time goes on.
Winning tennis tips - from warm up to match point
Word Count:
1003
Summary:
Follow these 10 tennis tips that will guide you from the
warm up right to the match point. Learn how to adapt to outer
conditions, how to groove your strokes and how to adjust your
game to your opponent's play. The final tip shows you the typical
mind traps that you may fall into. When you are aware of them you
can then avoid them.
Keywords:
tennis tips, tennis, mental tennis
Article Body:
There are probably thousands of tennis tips, but here are
10 great ones that begin at the warm up and end at the match
point.
Tennis tip #1
When you start your warm up before the match you first need to
get used to the conditions and your feel and form for that day.
It's not realistic to expect that you'll be feeling superbly well
every day.
So check the conditions - windy, sunny, hot or something else and
adapt your shots and tactics accordingly. Then check your feel
for the ball and racquet, your general mood and look to improve
on them.
Tennis tip #2
When you start the match you furthermore need to get used to your
opponent's play. Most of the players don't play the same in the
warm up as they do in the match. So you are very likely to see
and feel new speeds and spins of the ball.
Don't panic if you can't adapt in the first minute. Your brain is
getting the information, unless you're too emotional. Remember
previous matches, how you found your timing on returns or volleys
or whatever caused problems at first.
Just watch the ball well and notice what is happening - are you
late, too far, is the ball too high and then gradually adapt.
Don't force it - it will happen if you are relaxed.
Tennis tip #3
The most important shots which define how the point will be
played are the serve and the return. If you have a weak serve and
return, then you'll be on defense the whole point.
A good serving tip is to first find your serve. Don't blast your
first serves in the match at your full power. Start at 75%, then
increase the speed and see where is the best feeling and
percentage of shots.
The same rule applies to returns - start with medium paced
returns down the middle and then add speed and placement when the
match progresses. The main goal of the return on the first serve
is to get it back deep down the middle and on the second serve to
make your opponent run - so preferably a cross court return.
Tennis tip #4
The game is obviously based on forehands and backhands - hence
"groundstrokes". You need to find them also when you start the
match. Start with long cross courts 2-5 feet over the net and aim
5 feet from both side and baseline.
When you find good length, start utilizing short cross court and
down the lines shots to make your opponent run.
Tennis tip #5
The same principle applies to volleys and overheads. It may take
you 10 or 20 minutes before you play your first volley or
overhead, so don't expect a perfect shot. Or maybe you can expect
it but don't get too upset if it doesn't happen.
Actually if you often play at the net you're maybe aware of this
fact: you need to develop the feel and timing for your volleys
too. You might play a couple of poor volleys or overheads first
but don't let that discourage you.
You're showing your opponent that you are not afraid to come to
the net and you are also adapting to his shots. Imagine how good
it will feel when you hit excellent volleys and overheads towards
the end of the set.
Tennis tip #6
This is actually a summary of the above mentioned tips: first
deal with the tennis game and conditions on a given day. And when
you get reasonably comfortable with the tennis game and
conditions, start thinking and dealing with your opponent. This
is my primary tennis playing tip whenever I start the match.
Tennis tip #7
Now you are trying to figure out how to outplay your opponent.
Ask your self - where are his weaknesses and where are his
strengths? Look to exploit his weaknesses with your strengths and
try to avoid your weakness against his/her strength.
It sounds so logical but in my experience I don't see many
players actually thinking logically on court. They are usually
too emotional. You need to learn how to get out of emotional
states quickly and start thinking smartly and positively for the
next point.
Tennis tip #8
When you finally see what your opponent's weaknesses are you must
first check with yourself whether your level of play
realistically allows you to play certain shots. If you your
opponent moves very slowly towards the net, is you drop shot
reliable enough to use it?
Don't change your game too much or into areas that you don't
master. Adapt your game so it is very difficult for your
opponent, but stay in your limits.
Tennis tip #9
If you did a good job using the above mentioned tips, you are now
probably ahead in the match. This is one of the biggest traps in
the game. You might try to defend the lead. You'll start
thinking: "I don't want to lose this lead now."
And since our brain does not understand the word NO, it hears: "I
want to lose this lead now." and it will help you do it.
Does this sound familiar? You need to think what you want: "I
want to finish the set." or "I want to extend the lead."
Tennis tip #10
You are now at match point having played masterfully through the
whole match. There are many mind traps here. See if you fall into
one of them:
- If I miss this opportunity, I won't get another one
- If I win this, it won't be fair. He/she is actually a better
player.
- I don't want to make a double fault now.
- This is it. (and you make a historic event in your mind about
one point in a tennis game)
If any of these thoughts enters your consciousness, smile at
them, say: "Yeah, right." and then play your match point
decisively and with courage. Then go shake the hand of your
opponent. :)
Tennis For Beginners
Word Count:
527
Summary:
If you ever ceased really thinking of the play and the sport of
tennis you would return account soon which it is not that hard of
a sport and the majority of the people can learn how to play it.
There are some basic rules which you must know before you start
to play but you get information soon about them. You will have to
be in the very good form to play a true game of tennis.
Keywords:
tennis, tennis rules, tennis scores, tennis racquet, tennis
racquets, history of tennis, rules of tennis, tennis scoring,
tennis court dimensions, tennis grip, tennis drills, female
tennis players, women tennis players, tennis terms, tennis tutor,
famous tennis players, learn tennis, tennis class, tennis elbow
exercises, female tennis stars
Article Body:
If you ever ceased really thinking of the play and the sport of
tennis you would return account soon which it is not that hard of
a sport and the majority of the people can learn how to play it.
There are some basic rules which you must know before you start
to play but you get information soon about them. You will have to
be in the very good form to play a true game of tennis.
The first things which you will need when you are the first play
to begin the play of tennis is a racquet tennis, some balls of
tennis and some shoes of tennis and light clothing to play
inside. You will want to carry light clothing thus you can come
to end your clothing and obtain with the ball tennis to strike it
behind through the court. You will learn how to play the fast it
of play not which hard of a sport and will play you in one
nothing time of the whole.
The court of tennis which you play above must be the normal
payment or the people with whom you play say that well your side
of the court was larger and will have you just arguments. The net
enters in the dead medium of the court and there is a pipe of
service which being with it. Where you will start to play the
will to be with the broad outline these lines are the last whole
of lines in the back if the court and it is where you will be
used the ball for the team of opposition.
There remain other lines and these lines are called the lanes.
When you play in the doubles which the lanes will be opened and
you will not be panelized to strike out of the limits. In regular
tennis the lanes would be considered out of the limits and thus
you would make take points of your combination of points. So that
is another thing to be observed outside for when you are in the
play of tennis.
To begin all the play thus that should make you is to serve the
ball in the box of the service of your opponent and to wait to
see whether they return the ball to begin a play. The play is
very easy and will not take a whole a long time so that you
obtained how to play the sport and for really obtain how to play
the game. Once that you obtain how to play the game that it is
pretty recreation you strike the ball in the two directions and
it is kind of similar table tennis except larger top measure.
Thus if you want to try to play tennis you should go for him
because it is not that hard of the whole and it will be
recreation for the whole family. If you don't think that it is a
good sport for you and your family which is to you but if you are
a family of four it would be the perfect sport because you can
play of the doubles in tennis.
Watching Table Tennis On Video
Word Count:
548
Summary:
Die-hard sports fans do not only want to play the game but also
see it in action. This means catching the event live on such
shows like ESPN and even having the video collection at home.
Videos of such events were only possible after the camera was
invented. This meant that when table tennis started many years
ago, radio announcers could only say what was happening and then
that was it. If the person was busy doing something else, it is
gone forever.
Table tennis video...
Keywords:
table tennis,ping pong,table tennis dvd
Article Body:
Die-hard sports fans do not only want to play the game but also
see it in action. This means catching the event live on such
shows like ESPN and even having the video collection at home.
Videos of such events were only possible after the camera was
invented. This meant that when table tennis started many years
ago, radio announcers could only say what was happening and then
that was it. If the person was busy doing something else, it is
gone forever.
Table tennis videos are seldom sold in Blockbuster Video. The
person may have better luck in sporting goods store or in
tournaments that usually have a small booth set up that offers
such memorabilia.
Another place that has a collection of these is in the Internet.
This is because almost every historical event in the world has
been uploaded for people to use as reference.
Some of the videos date back to the 1970’s. One website may not
have the match the individual is looking for so it will be a good
idea to look at other sites until it has been found.
A video collection set may contain the quarterfinals, semifinals
and then the final matches while others will skip through
everything and head for the main event. The person can look at
some previews for free and then just order a set so this can be
delivered to the home.
Other websites allow the customer to download certain clips
especially in the final matches. The person should just have
enough memory in the hard drive to keep a record of everything
but should it run out, perhaps it is the time to burn this into a
CD.
Table tennis videos are not there to capture a moment in time.
This can also be used to help each new and veteran players how to
play better in the game. Some stores sell these for under $20
which is the standard price for instructional videos.
Watching the video doesn’t make the person a better table tennis
player. This can only happen by taking notes and practicing the
same thing with someone else. Some people can even make a
personal video which can be reviewed later so the person will
perform better in actual competition.
Most stores online sell these either in VHS or DVD format. There
are those who offer a discount when more than two are purchased.
It will be a good idea to get these now because these are not
mass-produced like the movies. The time may come when these are
out of stock and will no longer be available.
Learning table tennis from a qualified instructor is the first
step to becoming a better player. Given that there are different
styles of playing the game, it wouldn’t hurt to watch how others
do it so this can also be adapted to the particular style that
the person is using.
This can only be achieved by watching some of the best athletes
in the world on television but if it is too fast to grasp, these
are always available on video. This tool can give insights and
provide a better understanding of the game especially when all
the person has to do is rewind and play again by pressing the
remote control.
Service is the opening gun of tennis. It is putting the ball in
play. The old idea was that service should never be more than
merely the beginning of a rally. With the rise of American tennis
and the advent of Dwight Davis and Holcombe Ward, service took on
a new significance. These two men originated what is now known as
the American Twist delivery.
From a mere formality, service became a point winner. Slowly it
gained in importance, until Maurice E. M'Loughlin, the wonderful
"California Comet," burst across the tennis sky with the first of
those terrific cannon-ball deliveries that revolutionized the
game, and caused the old-school players to send out hurry calls
for a severe footfault rule or some way of stopping the
threatened destruction of all ground strokes. M'Loughlin made
service a great factor in the game. It remained for R. N.
Williams to supply the antidote that has again put service in the
normal position of mere importance, not omnipotence. Williams
stood in on the delivery and took it on the rising bound.
Service must be speedy. Yet speed is not the be-all and end-all.
Service must be accurate, reliable, and varied. It must be used
with discretion and served with brains.
Any tall player has an advantage over a short one, in service.
Given a man about 6 feet and allow him the 3 feet added by his
reach, it has been proved by tests that should he deliver a
service, perfectly flat, with no variation caused by twist or
wind, that just cleared the net at its lowest point (3 feet in
the centre), there is only a margin of 8 inches of the service
court in which the ball can possibly fall; the remainder is below
the net angle. Thus it is easy to see how important it is to use
some form of twist to bring the ball into court. Not only must it
go into court, but it must be sufficiently speedy that the
receiver does not have an opportunity of an easy kill. It must
also be placed so as to allow the server an advantage for his
next return, admitting the receiver puts the ball in play.
Just as the first law of receiving is to, put the ball in play,
so of service it is to cause the receiver to fall into error. Do
not strive unduly for clean aces, but use your service to upset
the ground strokes of your opponent.
Service should be hit from as high a point as the server can
COMFORTABLY reach. To stretch unnecessarily is both wearing on
the server and unproductive of results. Varied pace and varied
speed is the keynote to a good service.
The slice service should be hit from a point above the right
shoulder and as high as possible. The server should stand at
about a forty-five degree angle to the baseline, with both feet
firmly planted on the ground. Drop the weight back on the right
foot and swing the racquet freely and easily behind the back.
Toss the ball high enough into the air to ensure it passing
through the desired hitting plane, and then start a slow shift of
the weight forward, at the same time increasing the power of the
swing forward as the racquet commences its upward flight to the
ball. Just as the ball meets the racquet face the weight should
be thrown forward and the full power of the swing smashed into
the service. Let the ball strike the racquet INSIDE the face of
the strings, with the racquet travelling directly towards the
court. The angle of the racquet face will impart the twist
necessary to bring the ball in court. The wrist should be
somewhat flexible in service. If necessary lift the right foot
and swing the whole body forward with the arm. Twist slightly to
the right, using the left foot as a pivot. The general line of
the racquet swing is from RIGHT to LEFT and always forward.
At this point and before I take up the other branches of serving,
let me put in a warning against footfaulting. I can only say that
a footfault is crossing or touching the line with either foot
before the ball is delivered, or it is a jump or step. I am not
going into a technical discussion of footfaults. It is
unnecessary, and by placing your feet firmly before the service
there is no need to footfault.
It is just as unfair to deliberately footfault as to miscall a
ball, and it is wholly unnecessary. The average footfault is due
to carelessness, over-anxiety, or ignorance of the rule. All
players are offenders at times, but it can quickly be broken up.
Footwork is weight control. It is correct body position for
strokes, and out of it all strokes should grow. In explaining the
various forms of stroke and footwork I am writing as a right-hand
player. Left-handers should simply reverse the feet.
Racquet grip is a very essential part of stroke, because a faulty
grip will ruin the finest serving. It is a natural grip for a top
forehand drive. It is inherently weak for the backhand, as the
only natural shot is a chop stroke.
To acquire the forehand grip, hold the racquet with the edge of
the frame towards the ground and the face perpendicular, the
handle towards the body, and "shake hands" with it, just as if
you were greeting a friend. The handle settled comfortably and
naturally into the hand, the line of the arm, hand, and racquet
are one. The swing brings the racquet head on a line with the
arm, and the whole racquet is merely an extension of it.
The backhand grip is a quarter circle turn of hand on the handle,
bringing the hand on top of the handle and the knuckles directly
up. The shot travels ACROSS the wrist.
This is the best basis for a grip. I do not advocate learning
this grip exactly, but model your natural grip as closely as
possible on these lines without sacrificing your own comfort or
individuality.
Having once settled the racquet in the hand, the next question is
the position of the body and the order of developing strokes.
All tennis strokes, should be made with the body' at right angles
to the net, with the shoulders lined up parallel to the line of
flight of the ball. The weight should always travel forward. It
should pass from the back foot to the front foot at the moment of
striking the ball. Never allow the weight to be going away from
the stroke. It is weight that determines the "pace" of a stroke;
swing that, decides the "speed."
Let me explain the definitions of "speed" and "pace." "Speed" is
the actual rate with which a ball travels through the air. "Pace"
is the momentum with which it comes off the ground. Pace is
weight. It is the "sting" the ball carries when it comes off the
ground, giving the inexperienced or unsuspecting player a shock
of force which the stroke in no way showed.
A great many players have both "speed" and "pace." Some shots may
carry both.
The order of learning strokes should be:
1. The Drive. Fore and backhand. This is the foundation of all
tennis, for you cannot build up a net attack unless you have the
ground stroke to open the way. Nor can you meet a net attack
successfully unless you can drive, as that is the only successful
passing shot.
2. The Service.
3. The Volley and Overhead Smash.
4. The Chop or Half Volley and other incidental and ornamental
strokes.
Tennis requires cat-like reflexes with short bursts of strength.
These short movements do not allow the muscles to extend their
full length. When muscles are strenuously worked they become
tight and can lose their elasticity unless properly stretched.
Yoga exercises can increase the body's range of motion. The lack
of movement because of inflexibility binds the joints. Without
the elasticity of the muscles, I think an athlete can be a
prisoner within his own body.
Using yoga techniques makes it possible to retrain the muscles.
Most tennis athletes play in a constant state of muscle tension.
Yoga trains the body to relax muscle tension. Learning to begin
your game in a relaxed state could mean gaining an extra step on
the ball.
When in a ready position muscles are contracted and ready for
action. To move, muscles must be relaxed and then contracted
again to spring in any direction. By retraining the muscles you
begin from a relaxed position, giving a quickened reaction time.
Yoga breathing exercises can help improve endurance and stamina.
When exerting in sports or exercise we often hold the breath as a
way to create strength. Yoga trains the body to create strength
through breathing control. Holding the breath at points of
exertion takes a great deal of energy that could be used during
long sets or matches.
Learning the correct way while doing a yoga pose is simple.
Exhale during the execution of a pose until you feel the muscles'
full length of stretch (maximum resistance). Never hold your
breath. Breathe normally and listen to the body. Hold for 30
seconds, then release the pose slowly. By constant practice of
yoga poses you'll soon apply breathing techniques in everyday
routines.
A simple spine twist is excellent for rotational sports. It can
help increase needed flexibility of the shoulders and back and
hips. Remember to apply the breathing technique to this pose.
Begin the spine twist by sitting on the floor with both legs
straight out in front of you. Keeping the spine straight, bend
the left leg placing the left foot on the outside of the right
knee. Now, place the left hand on the floor behind you with your
arm straight and the right elbow bent. Positioned on the outside
of the left thigh place the right hand on the left hip.
Slowly exhale while turning the head and upper body to the left,
looking over the left shoulder. Pressure from the right arm
should keep the left leg stationary while pressure from the left
arm and torso gives you the twist. Stronger use of both arms
increases the twist. Hold this pose for 30 seconds and repeat
twist on the opposite side.
A total body conditioning and flexibility routine is essential
for the avid tennis player. Yoga techniques could be the edge you
need in developing your game.
The forehand drive is the opening of every offensive in tennis,
and, as such, should be most carefully studied. There are certain
rules of footwork that apply to all shots. To reach a ball that
is a short distance away, advance the foot that is away from the
shot and thus swing into position to hit. If a ball is too close
to the body, retreat the foot closest to the shot and drop the
weight back on it, thus, again, being in position for the stroke.
When hurried, and it is not possible to change the foot position,
throw the weight on the foot closest to the ball.
The receiver should always await the service facing the net, but
once the serve is started on the way to court, the receiver
should at once attain the position to receive it with the body at
right angles to the net.
The forehand drive is made up of one continuous swing of the
racquet that, for the purpose of analysis, may be divided into
three parts:
1. The portion of the swing behind the body, which determines the
speed of the stroke.
2. That portion immediately in front of the body which determines
the direction and, in conjunction with weight shift from one foot
to the other, the pace of the shot.
3. The portion beyond the body, comparable to the golfer's
"follow through," determines spin, top or slice, imparted to the
ball.
All drives should be topped. The slice shot is a totally
different stroke.
To drive straight down the side-line, construct in theory a
parallelogram with two sides made up of the side-line and your
shoulders, and the two ends, the lines of your feet, which
should, if extended, form the right angles with the side-lines.
Meet the ball at a point about 4 to 4 1/2 feet from the body
immediately in front of the belt buckle, and shift the weight
from the back to the front foot at the MOMENT OF STRIKING THE
BALL. The swing of the racquet should be flat and straight
through. The racquet head should be on a line with the hand, or,
if anything, slightly in advance; the whole arm and the racquet
should turn slightly over the ball as it leaves the racquet face
and the stroke continue to the limit of the swing, thus imparting
top spin to the ball.
The hitting plane for all ground strokes should be between the
knees and shoulders. The most favourable plane is on a line with
the waist.
Never step away from the ball in driving cross court. always
throw your weight in the shot.
The forehand drive from the left court is identically the same
for the straight shot down your opponent's forehand. For the
cross drive to his backhand, you must conceive of a diagonal line
from your backhand corner to his, and thus make your stroke with
the footwork as if this imaginary line were the side-line. In
other words, line up your body along your shot and make your
regular drive. Do not try to "spoon" the ball over with a delayed
wrist motion, as it tends to slide the ball off your racquet.
All drives should be made with a stiff, locked wrist. There is no
wrist movement in a true drive. Top spin is imparted by the arm,
not the wrist.
The backhand drive follows closely the principles of the
forehand, except that the weight shifts a moment sooner, and the
R or front foot should always be advanced a trifle closer to the
side-line than the L so as to bring the body clear of the swing.
The ball should be met in front of the right leg, instead of the
belt buckle, as the great tendency in backhand shots is to slice
them out of the side-line, and this will pull the ball cross
court, obviating this error. The racquet head must be slightly in
advance of the hand to aid in bringing the ball in the court. Do
not strive for too much top spin on your backhand.
I strongly urge that no one should ever favour one department of
his game, in defence of a weakness. Develop both forehand and
backhand, and do not "run around" your backhand, particularly in
return of service. To do so merely opens your court. If you
should do so, strive to ace your returns, because a weak effort
would only result in a kill by your opponent.
Do not develop one favourite shot and play nothing but that. If
you have a fair cross-court drive, do not use it in practice, but
strive to develop an equally fine straight shot.
Remember that the fast shot is the straight shot. The cross drive
must be slow, for it has not the room owing to the increased
angle and height of the net. Pass down the line with your drive,
but open the court with your cross-court shot.
Drives should have depth. The average drive should hit behind the
service-line. A fine drive should hit within 3 feet of the
baseline. A cross-court drive should be shorter than a straight
drive, so as to increase the possible angle. Do not always play
one length drive, but learn to vary your distance according to
your man. You should drive deep against a baseliner, but short
against a net player, striving to drop them at his feet as, he
comes in.
Never allow your opponent to play a shot he likes if you can
possibly force him to one he dislikes.
Again I urge that you play your drive:
1. With the body sideways to the net.
2. The swing flat, with long follow through.
3. The weight shifting just as the ball is hit.