Orchids are one of the most ancient plants still
in existence. Their life began in primordial times, with the
species being highly adaptable so that the orchid could grow and
change as the Earth itself did.
Rare orchids
are being protected as different eco-systems collapse.
With their ingrown sense of survival, the orchid lives in every
climate, excluding solid ice. They do not necessarily need soil, as
they can grow symbiotically in nature. Orchids will live in trees,
mountains, bogs, grasslands, rocks, and forests. The roots of
orchids will grow in the air, as well as laterally. Today there are
over 35,000
orchid species living in every corner of the world.
If the orchid doesn’t have what it needs, the plant is clever
enough to make the world around it create certain living
conditions. Ants have been coerced into living with the orchid so
that the acidic content can be put to use within the plant. Since
orchids have existed before the birds and the bees, they have found
a way to mimic pollinators to trick them into propagating.
Sometimes living in such harmony can become difficult for
rare orchids. Orchids have become rare due to the
care they need to thrive subsiding or the care is overdone. Other
reasons such as deforestation and/or imminent extinction allow
orchids to be added to the rare list.
Following are some examples of
rare orchids.
? Ladyslipper orchids grow wild in Britain and have been harvested
so much they are now on the verge of extinction.
? Phal Amboinensis flava is an albino orchid discovered thirty
years ago in Singapore and whose stems grown indefinitely.
? Maxilliara Mombarchoenis and Epidendrum are found only on the
Nicaraguan Mombacho Mountaintops.
? Bulbophyllum Hamelini is suffering from Madagascar’s
deforestation.
? Fly Orchids disappear in the Netherlands every time their forests
get thick.
? Habenaria Psycodes is locate in the South Appalachians and is
rarely seen.
More recently in 2007, in an ancient tropical forest in Vietnam’s
Green Corridor, a new orchid species was found. The specialty of
this species is that they are leafless. Not only that, but they
have absolutely no chlorophyll or green pigmentation. The forests
of the Annamites breed many other rarities, as well. In 2003, it
was reported that in dense evergreen forests of Similipal, Orissa
there are housed 93 species of orchids. Among these lives the rare
orchid Goodyera Hisipada.
On the other side of the globe, in Washington State, lives the
Phantom Orchids. Leafless and completely white, the plant will stay
dormant for up to seventeen years after blooming just once.
Development and logging is destroying the Phantom Orchid’s habitat
and is a protected species in Canada.
More than 3,000 orchid hybrids are created annually. Sizes, shapes,
and colors abound in the orchid families. There are certainly
enough orchids to thrive on the planet. However, some rare orchid
species will continue to dwindle and meet extinction if mankind
continues to destroy their habitats. Some rare orchids are dying
out not because of man, but due to low propagation. The smaller
specie classes will need to grow to continue.
As you can see, the
rare orchids are far
outweighed by the sheer number of living orchids. Who knows – with
the brain that these plants have, maybe the devolution of the rare
orchids will stop and arise in evolution as the orchid yet again
adapts to its ever-changing world.
Date Published: Jan 25, 2009 - 2:15 pm