Summary: Nursing Buddy» Introduction to Nursing Pharmacology
An online nursing and health resource.
Drug Therapy in the 21st Century Changes in Health Care in the 21st
Century Access to medical and pharmacologic information is
available from many sources Consumers are taking steps to demand
specific treatments and considerations Alternative therapies are
being offered and advertised Financial pressures are leading to
early discharge Patient teaching and home care provisions [...]
Date Published: Feb 14, 2011 - 8:21 am
Dosage Calculations Dosing Considerations Sex Weight Age Physical
condition Other drugs that the patient is taking Accurate Dosing
Dependent on: The prescriber who orders the drug The pharmacist who
dispenses the drug The nurse who administers the drug Measuring
Systems Metric system Apothecary system Household system
Avoirdupois system Metric System Solids: gram (g) 1 milligram [...]
Date Published: Feb 11, 2011 - 9:55 am
Toxic Effects of Drugs Adverse Drug Reaction Definition Adverse
effects are undesired effects that may be unpleasant or even
dangerous Reasons adverse drug reactions occur: The drug may have
other effects on the body besides the therapeutic effect The
patient is sensitive to the drug given The drug’s action on the
body causes other responses [...]
Date Published: Feb 10, 2011 - 9:04 am
Drugs and the Body Pharmacodynamics Pharmacodynamics is the science
of dealing with interactions between living organisms and foreign
chemicals Chemical reactions occur continuously in the body of each
living system When other chemicals (drugs) are added to the body,
additional effects occur Drug Actions To replace or act as
substitutes for missing chemicals To increase [...]
Date Published: Feb 09, 2011 - 9:42 am
Nurses’ Responsibility Administering drug Assessing for adverse
drug effects Intervening to make the drug regimen more tolerable
Providing patient teaching about drugs and the drug regimen
Monitoring and prevention of medication errors Pharmacology
Pharmacology is the study of the biological effects of chemicals
Health care providers focus on how chemicals act on living
organisms Pharmacotherapeutics [...]
Date Published: Feb 09, 2011 - 3:20 am