(Linda C. Concannon)
A urinary tract infection ( UTI ) is a bacterial infection that
affects any part of the urinary tract. The most common cause of UTI
are bacteria from the bowel that live on the skin near the rectum
or in the vagina which can spread and enter the urinary tract
through the urethra. Urinary tract infections usually develop first
in the lower urinary tract (urethra, bladder) and, if not treated,
progress to the upper urinary tract (ureters, kidneys). The urinary
tract is normally sterile. Uncomplicated UTI involves the urinary
bladder in a host without underlying renal or neurologic disease.
In fact, half of all women will develop a UTI during their
lifetimes, and many will experience more than one. It can also
travel from the bladder into the ureter and kidneys. The most
common type of UTI is a bladder infection which is also often
called cystitis. Another kind of UTI is a kidney infection, known
as pyelonephritis, and is much more serious.
Women are most at risk of developing a UTI. Pregnant women are at
increased risk of having a bladder infection progress and develop
into a kidney infection. About 40% of women and 12% of men have a
urinary tract infection at some time in their life. Sometimes
kidney or bladder stones can cause repeated infections. In rare
cases, bacteria can reach the kidneys through the bloodstream.
Frequent and complete voiding has been associated with a reduction
in the incidence of UTI. Infections of the urinary tract are the
second most common type of infection in the body. UTIs may cause
different symptoms in different people. You may feel a burning when
you urinate. You may need to urinate more often, sometimes 30 to 60
minutes later. If you do not take care of a bladder infection, it
can spread to your kidneys. A kidney infection is serious and can
cause permanent damage.
Causes of Urinary tract infection
The common causes and risk factor's of Urinary tract infection
include the following:
The most common cause of UTI are bacteria from the bowel that live
on the skin.
Suppressed immune system.
People with conditions that block (obstruct) the urinary tract,
such as kidney stones.
The bacteria can travel up the urethra to the bladder, where they
can grow and cause an infection.
Some women may be born with genes that make them more likely to get
UTIs over and over again.
Microorganisms called Chlamydia and Mycoplasma may also cause UTIs
in both men and women.
Symptoms of Urinary tract infection
Some symptoms related to Urinary tract infection are as
follows:
Fever.
Loss of appetite.
Nausea and vomiting.
Frequent or urgent need to urinate.
Need to urinate at night.
Pus or blood in urine.
Cloudy and foul-smelling urine
Lower abdominal pain.
Treatment of Urinary tract infection
Here is list of the methods for treating Urinary tract
infection:
UTIs are treated with antibacterial drugs. The choice of drug and
length of treatment depend on the patient's history and the urine
tests that identify the offending bacteria.
Various drugs are available to relieve the pain of a UTI. A heating
pad or a warm bath may also help.
Oral antibiotics usually can treat kidney infections (
pyelonephritis ), although you may need brief hospitalization and a
short course of intravenous (IV) antibiotics if you are too ill or
nauseated to take medicine by mouth (oral medication).
Longer treatment is also needed by patients with infections caused
by Mycoplasma or Chlamydia, which are usually treated with
tetracycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, or doxycycline .
Use of low-dose antibiotics on a daily basis may be recommended to
prevent UTIs if you get frequent infections.
Brianna have been writing articles for nearly 2 years. Come visit
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interest for
yeast infection and great passion and knowledge for
urinary tract infection and all the different options &
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also here eyeastinfection.net
Date Published: Feb 17, 2011 - 3:03 am
(Linda C. Concannon)
Yeast Infection Treatments
If you need a yeast infection treatment, we have several methods
for you to try. These treatments will help get rid of your yeast
infection whether you are male or female.
We all know how bothersome and annoying yeast infections can be.
You just want to eliminate that infection for good. We outline
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cure your infection.
Treatments to Cure Yeast Infections
There are several different alternatives you can try to cure your
yeast infection:
Over the Counter Medications (OTC):
You can find OTC medications for yeast infections in several
different forms including creams, tablets powders and sprays. They
come under a variety of brand names including Lotrimin, Monistat
and Lamisil. You can find these candidiasis treatments in several
alternative strengths to suit different types and severity of
infections. The varying options to choose from include a strong 1
day treatment, a 3 day tre...
Date Published: Feb 10, 2011 - 3:27 am