As we all know, there are people who do not want the Internal
Revenue Service (IRS) to know about their cash transactions and
therefore form various methods to evade them. One of these methods
is structuring cash transactions, which individuals break up their
transactions into smaller transactions of less than
dollarsignr10,000 to prevent their bank from a Currency Transaction
Report (CTR) with the IRS. Before 1986, cash structure transactions
were widely done and legal but after the passing of 31 U.S.C. §
5324 in 1986, it became illegal to structure a transaction to avoid
triggering an otherwise applicable reporting requirement. According
to 31 U.S.C. § 5313, a financial institution is required to file a
CTR with the IRS whenever it engages in a transaction of
dollarsignr10,000 or more in cash. So, if a person makes two or
more deposits, each less than dollarsignr10,000 but together more
than dollarsignr10,000, that person may be investigated on
allegations of structuring his or her transactions to prevent the
bank from filing a CTR with the IRS. While the cash within this
situation may be made through perfectly legal activities, the fact
that the person is intentionally breaking the amount up to avoid
reporting to the IRS is a considered a crime. What should I do when
the IRS comes knocking on my door? Prevention is usually the best
way to go. At the beginning of a fraud investigation, it is best to
seek an experienced federal criminal defense counsel for a
consultation on what to do next before speaking with the IRS. If
you are being investigated or arrested for illegal cash structure
transactions, then call our office at (212) 577- 6677 to get
professional legal advice.
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