Summary: AskGramma.com
Because She Knows Everything!
Camping can be a nightmare if you’re unprepared. Pack the
essentials so you’ll be ready for anything when you’re in the wild.
Before you leave find out about the environment you’ll be camping
in. You should know in advance whether you’ll be camping in a sandy
area, in rocky terrain or in an area with heavy vegetation. Pack a
water-resistant, easy-to-assemble tent suitable for your location.
Make sure you pack a sleeping bag that is appropriate for the
weather conditions. If you’ll be camping at a high elevation,
temperatures will drop quickly at night. Pack a sleeping bag that
can keep you warm at temperatures as low as -15 degrees Fahrenheit.
Find out about possible hazards so that you know, before you pack,
if you’ll need animal-proof containers for food or other equipment
to prepare you for environmental or wildlife hazards. Remember to
pack a first-aid kit and make sure that it contains any medication
you might need, as well as sunscreen, gauze, antiseptic wipes,
calamine lotion, bandages, disposable gloves, a snake bite kit,
alcohol pads, medical tape, insect repellen and electrolyte
tablets. At the same time pack a kit with emergency supplies,
including a flashlight, extra batteries, bottled water, waterproof
matches, high-carbohydrate snacks, a whistle, a thermal reflective
blanket, a pocketknife, and a compass. Make sure you know how to
use your compass. Bring practical clothes that dry quickly, clothes
that layer easily, extra socks and shoes, hiking boots, rain gear,
a well-fitting, wide-brimmed hat, and a rain hat. Pack plenty of
drinking water. A natural water source may look inviting, but it
could be contaminated with parasites that can make you sick. You
can get water purification tablets at camping supply stores. Pack
maps of the area or get some from the park ranger’s office in case
you get lost on a hike. Have fun, be safe and enjoy the great
outdoors. Black bears can run up to 35 miles per hour .while an
average person can run at about 6 miles per hour so I wouldn0t try
to outun one if I were you!
Date Published: Apr 15, 2012 - 2:00 pm
If the winter season is quickly approaching, this guide will help
you prepare your watercraft for mother nature’s icy grip with a few
easy steps. You should check your boat owner’s manual for specific
steps and any recommendations for winterization. Clean the hull
thoroughly. Remove grime and barnacles using a power washer. Repair
any cracks to prevent ice damage. Be sure to schedule any major
repairs in the fall since repair shops and marinas are often
busiest in the spring. Next remove electronics, such as a GPS or
fish finder, as well as cushions and store them inside before
vacuuming and cleaning the boat’s interior. Apply a mildew
protector to any vinyl and purchase a moisture-absorbing product to
prevent mold in moist areas. Now you need to stabilize the fuel so
fill the gas tank and add stabilizer and then idle the engine to
move everything through the hoses before disconnecting the fuel
line. Protect the boat’s engine by flushing it with fresh water and
applying fogging oil to the pistons and fresh grease to the
propeller shaft. Replace the engine oil and the oil filter and add
antifreeze according to the owner’s manual. Remove the battery
last. Last of all, cover the boat with a waterproof canopy and use
structural supports to prevent heavy snow from damaging parts. Make
sure you secure it tightly with rope and tape. The 1,100-foot long,
151,000-ton Queen Mary 2 is only 117 feet shorter than the Empire
State Building is tall.
Date Published: Apr 15, 2012 - 8:00 am
GFP is an acronym for Green Fluorescent Protein. Scientists won the
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for finding this glowing protein in a
jellyfish species. Learn the basics about GFP’s use in observing
cells and genes. This irredescent protein comes from the crystal
jellyfish and is used as a marking tool by molecular biologists to
illuminate and track cells and genes. Before GFP’s discovery, dyes
were used to mark cells but they wound up killing those cells. GFP
does not kill cells. You can buy and use a GFP student science
project kit which is available through educational science
companies. Kits come with a plasmid that is a mixture of bacteria
and GFP, so caution in handling is important. Learn how to observe
GFP with these kits which are each made for GFP experiments of
varying degrees of difficulty. You don’t need an expensive
microscope to see GFP, just a dark room and a UV penlight. Harvard
scientists use GFP to map the neural circuits of the brain in lab
mice. GFP can track cancer cells in detail as they develop. It can
also be used to detect biological agents planted by terrorists.
Artist Eduardo Kac stirred controversy with his “GFP Bunny”
installation, a GFP-implanted rabbit that glowed green under a blue
light.
Date Published: Apr 14, 2012 - 7:30 pm
Consider opportunities to get paid to recycle so you can go green
and make a buck at the same time. Recycle old cell phones: tecycle
old cell phones through a charitable organization that provides
phones to people who need them and use the donation as a tax
deduction. Even if the phones are not reused, their parts will be
recycled. Go green and do some good: get cash for recycling used
ink cartridges or turn them in at office supply retailers for
discounts on other goods. Think big and organize a school, charity
or church fundraiser to collect the cartridges. Donate your car:
donate a clunker and receive a tax deduction, avoiding the trouble
and expense of fixing and selling it. Find a website where you can
register to have them come out and get it or contact a charity to
arrange a drop off. These organizations will sell the car to feed,
clothe, shelter and help people in need. Return empty bottles and
cans for cash. Don’t buy drinks in nonreturnable containers,
especially plastic water bottles, which clog landfills and pollute
the land and water. Earn credits for recycling at the curb: you can
get credit from recycling companies for how much you keep out of
landfills. Use those credits to get discounts from businesses that
support such recycling programs Find online recycling sites: there
are paying website for your old camera, computer, CDs, DVDs, video
games, and mp3 Sell old golf balls: you can sell these to pro
shops, used sports equipment businesses or small stores that have
racks for impulse items. Or keep the balls out of landfills by
selling them to online sites that buy them for almost a buck
apiece. Return cardboard for profit: return used but still sturdy
cardboard boxes to shippers, packaging companies or moving firms
who buy them to resell at a discount to new customers. For every
can recycled, enough energy is saved to run a 60-watt light bulb
for 26 hours so start hunting for things that you now longer need
and recycle!
Date Published: Apr 14, 2012 - 2:00 pm
Who says finger paints are just for kids? Edible body paint can
make adult playtime a little more fun. Cut 4 ripe avocados in half
then pit and peel them and chop them in a food processor. Then add
5 tablespoons of sour cream and pulse the mixture until it has the
texture of yogurt. Next add a tablespoon of salt and 2 teaspoons of
lemon juice and blend until the body paint is smooth. You can make
a sweet body paint by mixing a 3-oz. box of instant vanilla pudding
with 2 cups of milk, stirring it until it’s smooth. Now pour the
body paint into shot glasses and add different food coloring to
each glass to create various colors of body paint. It’s a good idea
to ay a shower curtain liner over your bed to prevent any messes.
Now you can lick and nibble the body paint off each other. Be sure
to use the body paint soon after you make it, especially if you’re
using the avocado paint, as it can turn brown. Ruth Faison Shaw
invented and developed the art of finger painting in the 1930s.
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Date Published: Apr 14, 2012 - 8:00 am
Is Cupid not cooperating with you? Try a little magic to attract
your true love with these spells. Light a candle: carve or write
the name of the one you love on a red candle, light it, and
visualize the two of you together as you stare into the flickering
light. Then say aloud what you hope your love spell will do; you
don’t need a formal incantation. Focus on your goal for several
minutes before extinguishing the flame. Bless a stone: get a rose
quartz, the stone that represents love, and hold it in both hands.
Visualize filling the quartz with white light as you think about
the one you love and the spell you hope to put on them. To give
your love spell even more power, bury the stone at the base of a
tree and ask the tree to infuse the stone with its energy as it
grows. Write it down: write down the love spell you want to cast on
a piece of red paper. Then feed it to a flame as you focus all your
energy on what you hope will happen. Make a sachet: take some dried
rose petals, lay them in a small piece of square fabric and tie or
sew it up. Keep this sachet near you or in your pocket. Whenever
you see it, smell it, or feel it, you’ll be refocusing your energy
on making your love spell come true. Anoint with rose oil: put a
few drops of rose essential oil on something that represents the
person you wish to bewitch, like their photo or a drawing. Say a
little incantation as you envision being with them. Be careful what
you wish for: it’s often better to cast a spell for true love in
general, rather than try to attract a certain person, because,
unfortunately, we don’t always know what’s good for us! In a first
century BCE marriage contract, the bride promised to be faithful
and not to add love potions to her husband’s food. Incoming search
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Date Published: Apr 13, 2012 - 7:30 pm
If you think that that bare spot on your mantle is in need of a
trophy buck, this guide will get you on your way by helping you get
the proper permits. First of all you need to determine what type of
license you need. The factors to consider include your age,
experience and the type of wildlife you intend to hunt. You can
check online with your state’s Department of Natural Resources or
Wildlife Department for restrictions and qualifications. You have
to go to an authorized vendor, such as an outdoor supplies store,
big box store or a firearm supply store or you can visit your
state’s Department of Natural Resources or Wildlife Department
office to get your license. Don’t forget to bring your state
identification card or your driver’s license with when you purchase
a hunting permit in person. Most states allow persons under
17-years old to get a license with an ID, but requirements vary by
region. Iif you forgot your ID, don’t have one, or would just like
to renew without any changes you can use a previous year’s permit
to get a new license. Some states offer a lifetime pass to
eliminate the hassle of renewing each year so check to see if yours
does. If you can’t go in person you can purchase your hunting
license online through your state’s website using a credit card.
Most states will e-mail your license, which you can print, but some
will mail it so make sure you plan ahead in you’re in a rush. Plan
to spend between dollarsignr10 and dollarsignr150 per permit
depending on the season, weapon, and type of game. Happy hunting!
The Quagga was a half horse, half Zebra subspecies that was hunted
to extinction in Africa in the 1870s so you really need to know
which animals you can or can’t hunt.
Date Published: Apr 13, 2012 - 2:00 pm
A body fat calculator estimates the amount of fat you are carrying
based on measurements at various parts of your body. Your body fat
percentage is the percentage of fat on your body. If you weigh 150
pounds and have 10 percent fat, your body is made up of 15 pounds
of fat. Your body needs a certain amount of fat to function
properly as fat regulates body temperature and cushions and
insulates your body’s organs and tissues. It is also used by your
body to store energy. For women between the ages of 20 and 40, a
body fat percentage between 19 and 26 is desirable. For older women
the range is 23 to 30 percent. For men between 20 and 40, the
optimal range is between 10 and 20 percent, and for older men, the
range is 19 to 23 percent. If you are an athlete and those who
participate in fitness programs these will lower. Now use your body
fat percentage to determine whether a weight loss plan is
realistic. Calculate the number of pounds of fat on your body using
your body fat percentage and then subtract your body fat from your
current weight to get your lean body mass. Your goal is a healthy
body fat percentage so calculate the pounds of body fat this
corresponds to and add it to your lean body mass. This will help
you to work out the number of pounds of body fat you would have to
lose to reach your goal and then you can start on a fitness and
diet program. In 2010, the world’s fattest man died at the age of
only 48 of a heart attack. He weighed an incredible 854 pounds at
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Date Published: Apr 13, 2012 - 8:00 am
If you own a small business, choose the right time-tracking
software to help take control of your company’s expenses and
increase employee productivity. You need to know why you’re buying
time-tracking software. You can use it for increased employee
productivity, payroll expense control or time-billing accuracy for
clients. There are various types available to help you do this.
There is software that keeps track of employee leave or vacation
time as well as who’s working on what task. This can be especially
important for a growing business. Employee-tracking software can
also keep track of labor time of subcontractors, as well as
payments for materials per project. Then there is client-tracking
software like Tenrox that tracks client billing time on specific
projects along with employee labor time related to each project.
You can also consider stand-alone time-tracking software. It should
integrate seamlessly with your other business software, preferably
from the same developer. There are some web-based time-tracking
services like actiTIMEwhich are updated through your browser or
Smartphone. It is a good idea to compare them with free trials
before subscribing. Remeber that any web-based time-tracking
software should be compatible with your computer operating system
and your e-mail and other business software. Another idea is
time-tracking software that is a module of accounting or business
software suites like QuickBooks or Time Trader. Watch your bottom
line improve after you get a handle on your time. In 2007, the New
York City Schools Chancellor fired a worker whose movements were
tracked for months through his GPS-enabled employer-issued phone.
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Date Published: Apr 12, 2012 - 7:30 pm
Do you want to invite all your friends to a party or inform them of
something awesome in one short note? Send a message to all your
online buddies on Facebook to get the word out quickly. First open
a web browser and log into your Facebook account. Then go to your
home page by clicking on the “Home” link. Now click the Messages
link or the Messages icon in the Facebook toolbar. Click on the New
Message button on the Messages page. Messages can only be sent to
20 friends or e-mail addresses at one time, so you may have to send
more than one message to include everyone. Type in friends’ names
from your friends’ list or enter their e-mail addresses into the
“To” field of the pop-up window. You can also set up a group with
all of your friends in it to send a blanket message to all group
members. But be aware that the 20-person limit still applies when
you’re messaging a group. Now you can write your message, attach
any pictures or videos, and click the “Send” button. In no time,
your friends will receive your recent newsflash. Facebook founder
Mark Zuckerberg donated dollarsignr100 million to the Newark, New
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Date Published: Apr 12, 2012 - 2:00 pm
Memorial Day is celebrated on the last Monday in May. However, if
you’re running out of time, you can still plan a great last-minute
trip. You need to be flexible when choosing a destination. If you
end up looking for a room at the last minute, you might not be able
to find one at your first-choice destination. But you may be able
to find a good deal at second or even third choice destinations.
You could think about traveling to Canada for the weekend. Canada
doesn’t celebrate Memorial Day and its peak tourist season doesn’t
start until mid-June. Be cost-conscious as the majority of hotel
rooms will be available at a premium in the most popular U.S.
destinations, always assuming you can find them. You need to watch
out for hidden extra charges, like internet service fees, when you
make a booking. If you will be heading out on the highways, you can
save on gas by filling up at discount gas stations. Gas prices can
vary by as much as 25 cents per gallon on Memorial Day weekend.
Have a dining-out strategy as most restaurants in the top tourist
destinations will be crowded and reservations may be hard to get.
If you have your heart set on dining at that famous four-star
restaurant, consider going there for lunch instead of dinner.
You’ll save money and still have a great meal. Enjoy your weekend
whatever you do as you’ll have the last-minute spontaneity, so you
are bound to have fun over the weekend. Although the dates differ,
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South
Carolina, and Texas still celebrate Confederate Memorial Day.
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Date Published: Apr 12, 2012 - 8:00 am
Now you can enjoy garden-fresh tomatoes all year long by freezing
them by following these methods. You need to select and prepare
your tomatoes as only firm tomatoes will do. Wash them by wetting
them with water, gently rubbing them with your hand and then drying
them with a paper towel. Don’t wash them in a sink filled with
water or with soap as contaminants can be absorbed through the stem
scar. Once they are dry, cut away the stem scar and the surrounding
area and discard it. If you want to freeze them whole put them on a
baking sheet and freeze them if you want the skin on. Once they’re
frozen, you can put them in freezer bags or airtight containers and
use them as you need them. To remove the skin, just run warm water
over the tomatoes and the skin will slip right off. If you don’t
want to leave the skin on you can remove it before you freeze them
by slicing an X in the bottom of each tomato, blanching them by
placing in boiling water for a minute and then submerging them in
ice water. You can easily peel the skin away and freeze them on a
baking sheet before storing in airtight containers. You don’t have
to freeze them whole though as you can chop or slice your tomatoes
into 1-inch sections. Then arrange the pieces in a single layer on
a baking sheet and freeze for two hours before transferring to
airtight containers for storage in the freezer. When you want to
eat them simply thaw your frozen tomatoes as you need them. For the
freshest taste, eat them in a near-frozen state. Put them on salads
for fresh-tasting tomatoes year-round or thaw them completely for
use in your favorite recipes. As of 2010, the United States was
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Date Published: Apr 11, 2012 - 7:30 pm
Challenge yourself to find more ways to grow on the job and thereby
achieve the success you deserve. Show up on time: this should be
obvious but you really must show up on time, ready to work and
ready to get things done. Punctuality will be noticed and result in
advancement, eventually. Fight boredom: if you sometimes feel a
little bored at work volunteer for new projects to stave off
boredom which will also give you the opportunity to learn new
skills. If your job has become a rote exercise, take some
initiative and get excited about something else. Try to challenge
yourself, even if it feels risky and outside of your comfort zone.
Motivate by example: you can motivate others to work by setting a
good example and having a positive attitude that inspires. Your
manager will see your proactive attitude and take note of it.
Network with coworkers: network and cultivate friendly
relationships with your coworkers. Relationships are how business
thrives and how you get ahead. Believe in yourself: you have to
believe in yourself and the success you deserve. Most people who
accomplish their goals in life and at work identify a key attitude
for success which is the absolute belief that you can do anything
you desire with hard work. By 2007, women owned 7.8 million
businesses, according to the U.S. Small Business Administration.
These generated dollarsignr1.2 trillion in revenues, and provided
dollarsignr218 billion in payroll to 7.6 million workers. Incoming
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Date Published: Apr 11, 2012 - 2:00 pm
Are you making yourself sick worrying that you’re sick? You can
stop being a hypochondriac by learning to take control of your
fears. You need to know what a hypochondriac is: it is someone who
is constantly convinced they have some kind of physical ailment,
even though doctors can find nothing wrong. Hypochondriacs tend to
misinterpret minor health issues as symptoms of something more
serious. Hypochondria usually begins in early adulthood and affects
both men and women equally. Recognize the symptoms: hypochondriacs
have a history of seeing many doctors, they are not reassured by
negative test results and spend a lot of time checking their body
for symptoms and then investigating them. They’re often overly
concerned with a specific body part or function and this
preoccupation interferes with their work and relationships. Get
evaluated by a mental-health professional; try and find one who
specializes in hypochondria. If it’s discovered you have a mood or
anxiety disorder in addition to hypochondria, an antidepressant or
anti-anxiety drug may be prescribed.Some research indicates that
cognitive behavioral therapy, a form of psychotherapy, is the most
effective type of treatment. Find a compassionate doctor you trust:
this is really important for your mental well-being so look for one
who will do their best to allay your fears; protect you from
unnecessary tests and treatments and, of course, monitor you for
any signs of real illness. 1 out of every 20 Americans who see a
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Date Published: Apr 11, 2012 - 8:00 am
Make some memories and, at the same time, spread a bit of holiday
cheer with these easy Christmas ornaments. Make lacy snowflakes:
allyou have to do is unch a hole at the top of a lacy paper doily.
Then thread a small length of narrow ribbon through the hole and
tie a knot at the ends. Hang several on the Christmas tree for a
frosty effect. If you hang transparent ornaments near a tree light
it gives a much more dramatic effect. Hang cookie cutters: Get some
Christmas-themed cookie cutters and Tie a loop of ribbon around
them. Hang several on the Christmas tree for an adorable candy
theme or to emphasize a country motif. Have a glitter ball: You
will need some Styrofoam balls of various sizes. Put some suitable
glue into a bowl, dip the balls into the glue and then sprinkle
with glitter. Place them onto a piece of wax paper to dry. You can
group several in a colorful bowl for a glittery holiday
centerpiece. Frame the family: cut your favorite family or baby
photos to fit inside some canning lids. Apply a small amount of
glue to keep each photo in place. Secure a small loop of ribbon to
the back with glue. Hang several to create a “family tree.” It is
better to make digital copies of your favorite photos if you’d like
to keep the originals intact. Create instant icicles: cut several
8-inch sections of wire ribbon in the color of your choic then
twist the ribbon around a pencil. Push a pin to make a hole at one
end, then slip a hook through the curly ribbon and decorate your
tree. Each ornament you craft will help create a memory of this
holiday for years to come! Prevailing belief holds that Martin
Luther, the German Protestant leader, originated the tradition of
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Date Published: Apr 10, 2012 - 7:30 pm