We all have questions and concerns about our pets. This article is
about cancer in dogs and hopefully answers any pet health questions
you may have. 1. Skin - Skin tumors are very common in older dogs,
but much less common in cats. Most skin tumors in cats are
malignant, but in dogs they are often benign. All skin tumors
should be examined by your veterinarian. 2. Breast - Fifty percent
of all breast tumors in dogs and 85% of all breast tumors in cats
are malignant. Spaying your pet between 6 and 12 months of age will
greatly reduce the risk of breast cancer. Surgery is the treatment
of choice for this type of cancer. 3. Head %26 Neck - Cancer of the
mouth is common in dogs and less common in cats. A mass on the
gums, bleeding, odor, or difficult eating are signs to watch for.
Many swellings are malignant, so early aggressive treatment is
essential. Cancer may develop inside the nose of both cats and
dogs. Bleeding from the nose, difficulty breathing, or facial
swelling may occur. 4. Lymphoma - Lymphoma is a common form of
cancer in dogs and cats. It is characterized by enlargement of one
or many lymph nodes in the body. A virus causes most of these
cancers in cats. Chemotherapy is frequently effective in
controlling this type of cancer. 5. Feline Leukemia Complex - The
feline leukemia virus is contagious among cats and will
occasionally cause true cancer. There is no proof that it is
contagious to humans. While a great deal of research is ongoing, no
consistently effective treatment is presently available for
virus-positive cats. 6. Testicles - Testicular tumors are rare in
cats and common in dogs, especially those with retained testes.
Most of these cancers are curable with surgery. 7. Abdominal Tumors
- Tumors inside the abdomen are common. It is difficult to make an
early diagnosis. Weight loss and abdominal enlargement are common
signs of these tumors. 8. Bone - Bone tumors are most commonly seen
in large breed dogs and rarely in cats. The leg bones, near joints,
are the most common sites. Persistent lameness and swelling of the
leg is an early sign of disease. Common Signs of Cancer in Pets *
Abnormal swellings that persist or continue to grow * Sores that do
not heal * Weight loss * Loss of appetite * Bleeding or discharge
from any body opening * Offensive odor * Difficulty eating or
swallowing * Hesitance to exercise or loss of stamina * Persistent
lameness or stiffness * Difficulty breathing, urinating, or
defecating Many of the above signs are also seen with noncancerous
conditions but still warrant prompt attention by your veterinarian
to determine the cause. Cancer is frequently treatable, and early
diagnosis will aid your veterinarian in delivering the best care
possible. Each cancer requires individual care. Your veterinarian
may use surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, cryosurgery (freezing),
hyperthermia (heating) or immunotherapy to effectively treat
cancers. Combination therapy is commonly employed. What is the
Success Rate? This depends strongly on the type and extent of the
cancer as well as the aggressiveness of therapy. Some cancers can
be cured, and almost all patients can be helped to some degree.
Your veterinarian will have a better chance to control or cure your
pet's cancer if it is detected early.For answers to your dog health
questions, visit the author's website and check out her recommended
reading section: http://dogadditions.com and visit her dog blog at
http://dogadditions.blogspot.com Get the newsletter for a happy,
healthy dog at: doginfo@getresponse.com
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