Buying Mortgage Note
Good Investing Information from Noble Capital, Austin,
Texas
It’s understandable that a prudent investor seeks to balance the
best investment return with the amount of risk involved. To that
end, one increasingly popular type of investment stands out from
the rest - that of funding loans as a private lender. Investing
as a private lender in this discussion simply means lending money
to an individual borrower, who in turn pledges real estate as
security for the loan. This is asset-based lending rather than
credit-based lending where the private lender invests his money
in a mortgage on real property, and the real property has a value
at least equivalent to the loan. Generally, these private lending
opportunities are sourced by a mortgage broker.
Investing as a private lender has risks and is not appropriate
for everyone. With preservation of wealth becoming increasingly
important as an investor approaches retirement age, investing
hard-earned money in a mortgage can be an aggressive decision
that should be completely reviewed and understood.
Several important recommendations can help reduce the risk:
I. Don't rush
All investments carry risk - some more than others. Investing as
a private lender can span the entire range of volatility
depending largely upon the terms of the mortgage being funded and
quality of the property that secures the mortgage. Thus, the
question to ask yourself is “How much risk can I afford to
take?”
• There are a number of ways to invest as a private investor, and
there are numerous mortgage opportunities that are looking to be
funded.
• The risk reward ratio can be significant, with projected
returns from privately funded mortgages increasing in direct
proportion to the associated risks involved.
• Private lending is not generally recommended for inexperienced
investors or anyone over the age of 65 that depend on their
investment income to make ends meet.
• Private lender mortgage investments are not insured and
mortgage investments cannot be guaranteed by the mortgage
broker.
Despite what may look like an overly risky proposition, investing
as a private lender stands a good chance of success and healthy
returns if patience is exercised and experience is utilized.
II. Don’t try it alone
Private lending opportunities come in all shapes and sizes.
Depending upon the situation, a private lender will either have
the personal experience or need to retain the support of mortgage
brokers, appraisers, title companies, escrow agents, loan
servicing agents, construction compliance consultants,
accountants, real estate brokers and lawyers. Not all of these
services will necessarily cost the private lender, but trying to
save money by making decisions without competent support is a
license for failure.
III. Insist on full disclosure
Private lenders should rely to a large extent upon the mortgage
broker for information. Texas law stipulates that mortgage
brokers are required to provide each prospective investor with
information about the investment, in the form of an Investor
Disclosure Summary and supporting documents such as an appraisal
and an agreement of purchase and sale, at least 48 hours before
any commitment can be made. Better mortgage brokers will be able
to provide a great deal more than just the mandated information.
The quality of the information provided, the broker
responsiveness and the comprehensiveness of the provided services
are three important factors to consider when evaluating a
mortgage broker.
Before making a final decision to fund the loan, a prudent
private investor should also understand exactly how the loan will
be serviced, how and in what likely time period the property
could be disposed of in the event of a default and types of fees,
if any, the private investor will be expected to pay.
III. Evaluate the buyer
Private investing for
the purpose of this discussion means investing in a real estate
note secured by a trust deed. This type of investment is
considered an asset based investment, which means the value of
the collateral is the primary security for the loan, but most
privately funded loans also include personal borrower guarantees.
Often, borrower’s looking for a privately funded loan do not have
the time and/nor the credit to qualify for a lower priced bank
loan. These buyers are willing to pay a significantly higher
interest rate for a short period of time – often just long enough
to qualify for a lower interest bank loan. Nevertheless, knowing
about the buyer’s financial position, the amount of equity he has
in his property, his credit history and his professional
expertise can provide the private lender valuable insight into
the borrower’s likely performance.
IV. Understand your investment options
The bottom line: if you want to invest as a private lender, you
need to take time to carefully consider concept. Remember:
preservation of capital is paramount. It took you a long time to
save your money, why lose it because you’re in a hurry.
Discuss the information with your lawyer and accountant, as well
as your family. Determine whether you possess the financial
profile necessary to comfortably enter into a private lending
opportunity. Savings investments guaranteed by deposit insurance
are offered by banks, trust companies or credit unions. Of course
the returns from these more conservative opportunities reflect
the reduced risk involved. Compare these options with the
investment you're considering
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